Which entity typically has the authority to grant variances related to land use?

The local zoning board typically holds the authority to grant variances related to land use because they are responsible for administering and interpreting local zoning regulations. Variances are exceptions to these regulations that allow a property owner to use their land in a way that deviates from the established zoning law. The local zoning board evaluates the specifics of each case, considering factors such as the nature of the land, the surrounding environment, and the implications of granting the variance for the community.

State government, while it may create overarching land-use laws, does not typically grant variances on a case-by-case basis. Maine Revenue Services focuses on taxation and fiscal matters, which do not pertain to land-use variances. The Environmental Protection Agency deals with environmental regulations, which may impact land use but does not have jurisdiction over local zoning issues or variances. Therefore, the correct authority for granting variances is indeed the local zoning board.